Cardiovascular health is among the factors the Social Security Administration will review when determining
whether or not an individual qualifies for disability insurance benefits. Ejection fraction, an important
measurement in identifying chronic heart failure, can come into play when determining eligibility. The
specific listings for SSDI qualification are strict, though some individuals can qualify through age,
performance decline, and an evaluation of how much stress they can handle due to their heart condition.
Here's a look at the ejection fraction measurement, what it means in terms of your cardiovascular health,
and how it relates to Social Security Disability.
Ejection Fraction
Ejection fraction acts as a medical measurement of the percentage of blood being pushed out of your heart on
each contraction of the organ. The function of the heart is to contract and relax. Each heartbeat consists of
a cycle of these two movements. On contraction, blood is forced through the ventricles. Even a particularly
strong contraction, however, won't push all of the blood out of the ventricle. This is where the ejection
fraction measurement comes in. It is a measurement of how much blood is pumped out compared to how much
remains in the ventricle.
We understand that the Social Security Disability determination process can be confusing, frustrating, and
at times even overwhelming.
To discuss your SSD claim or appeal, please call (518) 377-4204 or
use our contact page.
The initial consultation is free, and we never charge a fee until we win your case.
Typically, ejection fraction is measured in the left ventricle. A healthy fraction ranges from 50% to 60%.
There are several reasons why this percentage may decrease. Among the reasons are heart weakness, damage done
by a heart attack, valve problems, and uncontrolled high blood pressure. In some cases, a low ejection
fraction is used to partially diagnose chronic heart failure, though it is usually combined with subsequent
testing to eliminate other possible causes. Tests that measure ejection fraction include an echocardiogram,
cardiac catheterization, an MRI, and a CT scan.
Determining SSDI Eligibility
Ejection fraction is among the measurements used by the SSA when evaluating disability eligibility. Under
the SSA's listing for heart failure, it notes that an individual should be approved for disability benefits
should their ejection fraction fall under 30%. This should not, however, discourage anyone who is interested
in filing a claim who doesn't meet this qualification. SSDI claims are based upon more than just a single
number. While medical tests are part of the process, the greater concern is whether your condition prevents
the individual from performing their duties at work. Because of this, the SSA will require that your symptoms
substantially limit your function or that you perform poorly on an exercise tolerance test.
A low ejection fraction measurement can put you in line for Social Security disability benefits. While
medical tests are only part of the equation, they are an important part. Anyone considering a claim should
see a doctor of their own choosing when possible, rather than one appointed by the SSA. Your own doctor will
be much more familiar with your overall health, rather than simply reading numbers on a chart. While any
ejection fraction numbers below 50% are indicative of some form of cardiovascular decline, they won't
necessarily qualify you for disability benefits on their own. Go into filing your claim with the proper work
history form and remember that you have the right to appeal a denied claim. You will have to prove that you
not only have the ejection fraction the SSA requires, but symptoms that prevent you from completing your
work duties.
To discuss SSD and SSI claims or appeals, please call us at (518) 377-4204
or email us through our contact page.
The initial consultation is free and we never charge a fee until we win your case.